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Battle lines drawn in Lebanon's cradle of Sunni Islam
Tripoli, By Amer OUALI
May 15, 2008
 
In Lebanon's northern port city of Tripoli, the scene of deadly sectarian clashes between pro- and anti-government forces, battle lines are being drawn as tensions simmer unresolved. Lebanon's second city, home to almost 400,000 residents, witnessed bloody violence last week as Sunni pro-government supporters clashed with Alawites, the breakaway Muslim sect of Syrian President Bashar al-Assad, loyal to the Shiite Hezbollah-led opposition, backed by Iran and Syria.
 

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Photo by: AFP
"Our standard is our faith and we do not fear their armies. It is a decisive period between us and (Hezbollah leader) Hassan Nasrallah, a "battle hardened" former soldier said, adding he would "cut off the head of anyone who touches even a hair on the head of one Sunni." The weekend fighting was part of a wider armed conflict in Beirut and other parts of the country pitting opposition fighters against government loyalists that had raised fears of a return to all-out civil war. The sounds of exploding hand grenades, mortar rounds and gunshots echoed around Tripoli's northern districts such as Sunni-dominated Bab Al-Tebbaneh and Jabal Mohsen, home to the Alawite community.

Here, the road from Syria acts as an unofficial demarcation line. Before the brutal civil war of 1975-1990, this area was the beating heart of the town where the two communities lived side by side.
The split was effectively automatic, 56-year-old Sunni Tarek Djoudi said. The Alawites arrived long before Syria took control of the Jabal Mohsen hill and the Sunnis gathered in the nearby Bab Al-Tebbaneh plain. Here and there along the road to Syria, traces of the civil war remain, with war-ravaged buildings still unrepaired, some with fresh scars from the latest conflict.
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